How long should I foam roll for?

Most research suggests 30-120 seconds per muscle group is effective. A full-body foam rolling session for runners typically takes 10-20 minutes. Pre-run rolling should be shorter (5-10 minutes) and lighter than post-run rolling.

Should I foam roll before or after running?

Both can be beneficial. Pre-run: light rolling for 5-10 minutes to increase blood flow and range of motion. Post-run: longer and more thorough rolling (10-20 minutes) to aid recovery and reduce soreness.

Does foam rolling actually reduce soreness?

Research supports that foam rolling reduces delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS) by 1-4 points on a 10-point scale. It works by increasing blood flow, breaking up fascial adhesions and reducing muscle tone. Effects are most noticeable 24-72 hours after exercise.

Which muscles should runners focus on?

The most important areas for runners are: calves, quads, IT band, hamstrings and glutes. Hip flexors and upper back are also valuable. Focus more time on areas that feel tight or sore. Never roll directly on the knee or lower back.

Should foam rolling hurt?

Moderate discomfort is normal and expected, especially on tight or sore areas. However, sharp pain, numbness or tingling means you should stop or reduce pressure. On a 1-10 scale, aim for a 5-7 level of discomfort.

RunCalcs

Foam Rolling Calculator — Recovery Foam Rolling Routine

Calculate foam rolling time per muscle group for optimal recovery.

Rolling Session Type

Run Distance

Soreness Level (1-10)

Muscle Groups to Roll

Foam Rolling Experience

How We Calculate This

Foam Rolling Time Calculation

Rolling time is calculated based on session type and adjusted for soreness:

Pre-run: 30 seconds base per muscle group

Post-run: 60 seconds base per muscle group

Recovery session: 90 seconds base per muscle group

Adjusted Time = Base Time x (1 + (Soreness - 5) x 0.1)

Higher soreness levels increase the recommended time per area. The routine prioritises the muscle groups most important for runners, with specific technique instructions for each.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Last updated: February 2026

All calculations are estimates. Always consult a coach or medical professional for personalised training advice.